The Effect of Omega-3 on Muscle Inflammation Markers and Recovery Rate Following Professional Wrestling Matches

Authors

  • Ghazwan Kareem Khothier College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences – Qadisiya University – Qadisiya – Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25130/

Keywords:

- Omega-3 - Inflammation - Recovery - Professional Wrestlers - Supplementation

Abstract

This study examined the effects of omega-3 supplementation on muscle inflammation and recovery in professional wrestlers. Ten male wrestlers were randomly assigned to an experimental group, receiving omega-3 supplementation, or a control group, receiving a placebo, for four weeks. Inflammatory markers including creatine kinase (CK), C-reactive protein (CRP), and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) were measured before and after the intervention. Recovery was assessed subjectively using a Likert scale and objectively via exercise heart rate recovery. Results showed significant reductions in CK, CRP, and IL-1β, along with improvements in both perceived and objective recovery in the omega-3 group, while the control group showed minimal changes. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences between groups (p < 0.05) with large effect sizes for all markers. These findings suggest that omega-3 supplementation effectively reduces muscle inflammation and enhances recovery, supporting its use as a recovery aid in high-intensity sports

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Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

The Effect of Omega-3 on Muscle Inflammation Markers and Recovery Rate Following Professional Wrestling Matches. (2025). Sport Culture, 16(2), 402-414. https://doi.org/10.25130/