The effect of maximum speed training on the power reaction index and some kinematic variables, and the accuracy of the spike in volleyball.

Authors

  • Saddah Ibrahim Sayed Wali Diyala University, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25130/sc.25.1.1

Keywords:

- maximum speed - power reaction index. - spike - volleyball

Abstract

Volleyball is one of the most competitive sports. In addition, volleyball is a team sport where individual players must master skills and tactics, supported by an elevated level of physical fitness, whether in attack or defense conditions. Therefore, these players must master six essential skills: reception, passing, setting, blocking, and hitting. The aim of the research is to prepare maximum speed training in the reaction force index and some kinematic variables and accuracy of the spike in volleyball, and to identify the effect of training on the reaction force index and some kinematic variables and accuracy of the spikes in volleyball. The research hypothesis is that there are statistically significant differences between the pre-test and post-test in the reaction force index and some kinematic variables and accuracy of the spike in volleyball. The researcher used the experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design.

References

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13. Šimonek, J., Horička, P., & Hianik, J. (2017). The differences in acceleration, maximal speed and agility between soccer, basketball, volleyball, and handball players. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2017.121.06

14. Pleša, J., Kozinc, Ž., Smajla, D., & Šarabon, N. (2022). The association between reactive strength index and reactive strength index modified with approach jump performance. PLoS ONE, 17(2 February). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264144

15. Slovák, L., Sarvestan, J., Iwatsuki, T., Zahradník, D., Land, W. M., & Abdollahipour, R. (2023). External focus of attention enhances arm velocities during volleyball spike in young female players. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1041871

16. Arslan, Y., & Albay, F. (2019). The relation between isokinetic strength, shoulder mobility and ball velocity at elite male volleyball players. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2019.070326p848

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Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

The effect of maximum speed training on the power reaction index and some kinematic variables, and the accuracy of the spike in volleyball. (2025). Sport Culture, 16(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.25130/sc.25.1.1

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