A Three-Dimensional Analytical Study of Selected Velocity Variables of Body-Point Motion Paths and Their Relationship to Discus Throw Performance in Men

Authors

  • Osama Lutfi Jasem Tikrit University - College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
  • Hameed Ahmed Mohammed Tikrit University - College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
  • Faten Mohammed Rashid Tikrit University - College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25130/

Keywords:

- Three-dimensional analysis - motion-path velocity - body-point trajectories - discus throw

Abstract

The importance of this research lies in analyzing the motion paths of body segments, identifying the values of related variables, and determining the extent of their relationship to performance achievement.

The study aimed to:

  • Identify the velocity values of selected motion paths in men’s discus throw.
  • Identify the relationship between the velocity values of selected motion paths and the performance achievement of male discus throwers.

The study hypothesized that:

  • There is a statistically significant relationship between the velocity of certain motion-path variables and discus throw performance in men.

The descriptive method was adopted using a case-study and correlational approach. The research sample consisted of seven (7) athletes who used the rotational technique, indicating that the sample was selected intentionally.

The study variables included the velocity variables of the motion paths across the four technical stages—preparation, rotation, power position, and release—and focused on the variables of the right side of the body segments.

References

- Ariel Dynamics, Inc. DIGITIZE 4 Module, APAS manual program

- https://www.motekmedical.com/en/knowledge-center/3d-motion-analysis-principles/

- Hussein Mardan Omar; Topics in Biomechanics, 2nd Edition: (Iraq, Diyala University Press, 2021)

- Kenichi Hirose (and other) THE BIOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF LOAD CHARACTERISTICS DURING DISCUS THROWS WITH VARIOUS WEIGHT IMPLEMENTS (35) the Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, Cologne, Germany, June 14-18, 2017)

- Mahmoud Ammar Salem Al Habib; A three-dimensional mechanical analytical comparative study of the fast running step between the dominant and non-dominant man: (Master thesis, University of Mosul / College of Basic Education, 2013)

- Peter. V & Anita. L; Track and field Coaching Manual; (Los Angeles, LA84 Foundation,2012) p407

- Raafat Abd El Monsef (and other) Biomechanical Analysis of Top Discus Throwers Performance in Egypt (Theories & Applications, the International March 21-28. 2012)

- Sareeh Abd al-Karim al-Fadhli and Ihab Dakhil Hussein: Applied Kinesiology (Kinesiology), 1st Edition (Baghdad, Al-Faisal Library for Printing and Publishing, 2019)

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Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

A Three-Dimensional Analytical Study of Selected Velocity Variables of Body-Point Motion Paths and Their Relationship to Discus Throw Performance in Men. (2025). Sport Culture, 16(2), 335-351. https://doi.org/10.25130/

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