The Effect of the 4EX2 Model on the Development of Productive Habits of Mind and Improving the Performance of a Number of Skills in Football for Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25130/sc.2026.17.6Keywords:
- 4Ex2 - Productive Habits of Mind - Football SkillsAbstract
The purpose of the research was to identify the effect of the "4Ex2" model on the development of productive habits of mind and improve the performance of a number of skills in football among students, andto prepare a scale for the produced habits of mind on the students of the first stage in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, to evaluate the impact of the educational models used in promoting these habits. The research population was identified from the first-year students at the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences at Tikrit University for the academic year 2025/2026, the morning study, which numbered (334) students, and the research sample was determined (40) students, and the sample of the exploration experiment was (10). Research tools such as interviews, questionnaires, tests, and scientific observations, as well as a range of statistical methods were used to analyze the results. The researchers concluded that the (4Ex2) model has a positive effect and a great role in developing productive habits of mind and improving some of the students' football skills, which led to the improvement of their level with a noticeable superiority of the experimental group over the control.
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